beginner

Scuba Diving for Beginners

Life is short, so make the most of it. That is what people might say. It is the reason why they have a bucket list or a list of things to try. It would be a mix of simple things such as trying a new food or going to places, and things that will involve danger such as skydiving or climbing a mountain. It is all about the thrill.

Scuba diving is one of those activities that is common but also dangerous. It involves going underwater that is limited to air. It does sound intimidating, but also fulfilling especially when you see the beautiful nature that is underwater. You just have to prepare yourself for it. Here are the things you should do for preparation:

Know The Locations

There are a lot of locations that offer lessons and destinations for beginners. You might want to search for those, but if you do have one within your area, go for it. Just make sure to familiarize yourself with it. 

Know The Gear and Equipment

Scuba diving will certainly involve a lot of gear. From the attire like the wetsuit and masks and then you have the equipment. You would need to choose a wetsuit that is right for you. It is not only looking for the right fitting but also the temperature of the water. You will need to have a research about the place you will most likely diving the most. Masks are also crucial. You should have one that stays on your face and does not leak. As for the equipment such as the oxygen tanks, it would be better to rent first than to buy to see the right one for you. You can definitely invest for one once you have decided that scuba diving is not just a one-time experience.

Get Training

You would need a certificate and license before you will become a scuba diver, so you will definitely need training. Choose a school that is known for safety. It is the most important factor. To know about this, you could have a research and read some reviews. As said before, water temperatures are also significant. So if you are thinking of having scuba diving as a hobby, know about the temperature of the place you will mostly go to.

Some Tips:

  1. If you want to make sure that scuba diving is right for you, why not try first in a swimming pool before doing it in the ocean. In fact, it is required for you to be able to read water or float for 10 minutes and have to swim 200m.
  2. Do not be afraid to ask questions. It is for your safety and enhancement of skills.
  3. If you have decided to have scuba diving as a hobby, always practice. Have a dive as often as you can to enhance your skills.
  4. Join a club or community, so you will be able to know about the latest trends about scuba diving. You can also exchange knowledge with one another and help each other improve.
  5. Relax. Panicking, especially underwater, will just cause you harm.

Rock Climbing Techniques for Beginners

Sometimes, life gets too boring that we just want to try to do new things. It could be as simple as learning how to cook or play an instrument. It could be traveling to another place, either in another country or just somewhere near. It could also be some exciting sports or even more challenging ones.

One of the activities you could try is rock climbing. You could either do it indoors with artificially made climbing walls. If you want more challenge, there are also a lot of spots outdoors that you could try. No matter where you want to first try, you will surely be guided as a beginner. There are techniques that you could try, and here are some:

1. Footwork

The problem for beginners is that they tend to focus upwards and what to grab. One of the important aspects of rock climbing is what you will step on. There are techniques for footwork that you could work on:

  1. Smearing – If you’re facing an ambiguous surface with not much to stand on, you want to expose as much of your foot’s surface area to the rock as possible. Think of it as making the sole of your foot one with the rock. You want your feet to stick like a suction cup (not really, but you get the idea).
  2. Edging – Sometimes there is an edge to stand on, but it’s very small. In this case, you want to basically wedge the edge of your shoe sole into the edge, as square as possible. This will allow you to maximize your grip to the edge, allowing you to propel forward and upward.
  3. Hooking – In some instances you can use one of your feet as an additional hand, rather than using it as a base like you normally would with your feet. Make sure you are in a good position to do so, as you are temporarily sacrificing one of your two most stable limbs.

2. Use Your Legs

Since your legs are much stronger, make use of them instead of relying too much on your arms which easily tires. 

3. Grip

Gripping the rocks is very essential for this activity. It is not about just for balancing but also for pulling yourself up. Some rocks you will climb on are of different shapes and sizes and tend to get tricky. You should know what to do if you get there. Here are the techniques for your gripping that will help you:

  1. Crimp – Use your thumb to give your index finger a bit of extra support when it needs it.
  2. Open Grip – When you have large holds at your disposal, open your hands and wrap your fingers around it as much as possible.
  3. Pinch – Use your thumb and fingers to pinch the hold like a lobster.
  4. Pockets – When you have a smaller hold you may need to use less fingers but you still want to make as much contact with the surface as possible.

4. Body Movement

The way you will move your body is also essential. You should not be stiff but also not frantic. Eventually, you will develop your own style and dynamic that you are most comfortable with. In the meantime, you can also learn some of the techniques you can begin with and can use or practice on:

  1. Sidepull – Sometimes you simply can’t get a good grip to make upward progress. Consider instead making movements to the side.
  2. Gaston – Another option instead of making upward progress is to make outward progress, potentially making other opportunities for you to grab next.
  3. Palming and Stemming – When palming, you’re relying on your palm rather than your fingers. It’s usually combined in conjunction with stemming, or basically spreading as discussed earlier.
  4. Underclings – This happens when you simultaneously push up with your feet and cling with your fingers.
  5. Dynamic Moves – also called as “dynos.” It is a way of utilizing your body’s momentum to make a movement to a grip that is a bit out of reach.
  6. Core Strength – Not only is it good for a six pack, core strength helps ensure you are strong from the center.

5. Relax

In climbing, be sure you would have resting points to catch a break. It is also important to relax and do not let fear overcome you. Sometimes, it is what will trouble you and might cause you to fall.